

Reflections on the Haitian Elections - February 7, 2006On February 7, 2006 the Haitian people came out in large numbers to vote, and they sent a poweerful statement to the world. Their determination overcame many obstacles put in their way. They did not get discouraged and go home when many polling places remained closed until late in the day, nor did they riot after waiting for so long only to find themselvesturned away because somehow their name was not on the list where they were told to vote. There was never any doubt who won the presidency, but there was concern that the people's will would not be respected.
That fear seemed to confirmed after the election as the vote count started to come in. Preval was ahead with around 60% initially, but then a day later went down to 50%, less than the absolute majority he needed not to have a run off. The big issue initially revolved around the amount of blank votes recorded, which when included in the total - as amndated by the Haitian electoral law- dropped Preval's lead beloe the needed 51%. It defied reason, given the context, that $% of the electorate would have deliberately voted for "none f the above" as a protest. The discovery of several thousand ballots added more fuel to the fire. The city was effectively shut down for a few days due to the roads being blocked, but there was no violence or destruction of property to speak of. Finally the PEC agreed to discount the blank votes to give Preval the majority he needed to be declared the winner.
What is important ot remember here is that interest in the elections were low, until one day before the deadline for candidates to regiser, Rene Preval entered the race under the newly formed party Espwa, which means hope in Creole. This changd everything. The whole country including many strongly anti-Arisitide people, suddenly got fired up to participation. People started registering en masse, feeling now that they had a candidate they could truly support. The ruling class had not anticipated this, and as not at all happy about this. Everyone knew from the moment he entered the race that Preval would win hands down in a fair election. Preval's edge was that he had already been president, had not been accused of corruption while in power (although he was unable to stop rampant corruption in the government), ended his term able to remain in the country and continue to live as a private citizen (a rarity in Haiti), and was accepted by the masses as being solidly of the people and for the people.
Spirits are still high, although the people are no longer as naive as they were, so they remain weary, but I hope they can hold on to that spirit and with it start to rebuild and heal the country.